Proving that
We will use the picture above to prove that .
First, we note that
Since the area of a triangle is given by the formula and the area of a circular sector is given
, the above inequality becomes
as the base of both triangles, as well as the radius of the circle are "1", and the height of the triangles are, respectively,
and
.
Now, we multiply the inequality above by
to obtain the new inequality
which simplifies to
Now, we take the reciprocal of each term in the inequality (which reverses the direction of the inequality) and rearrange the terms in increasing order, to obtain
We obtain the desired result upon noting that the first and last term
and so the term
also has, by applying the Squeeze Theorem, a limit of 1.